Did you know that oral disease is the most frequently diagnosed health problem among North American pets?

According to the American Veterinary Dental Association, an astonishing 80 percent of dogs and 70 percent of cats show signs of oral disease by age 3.  Unfortunately, it is a common misconception that our dogs and cats don’t require the kind of dental care that we do and that is simply not true.

Just like people, oral diseases develop when bacteria, saliva, and organic debris build up between teeth and gums to form plaque. As plaque thickens and hardens, the underlying bacteria creep under the gums causing tissue inflammation, destruction, and bone loss.  Untreated, this kind of infection

 can spread into other body systems to attack vital organs such as the heart, liver, kidneys, and even the brain.

Fortunately, with a little effort and the right dental care plan you can easily save your pet the pain and discomfort of oral disease!

Steps for Prevention

Get your pet a toothbrush.  Veterinarians recommend daily brushing as the most effective means of maintaining oral hygiene.  It may take some getting used to (for both of you!) but it doesn’t have to be unpleasant.  Specially flavored toothpaste and a variety of brushes can turn an uncomfortable necessity into a special daily treat!

Note: Do NOT use human toothpaste on your pets! Not only will it taste bad (you probably wouldn’t like tuna flavored toothpaste) it can also cause stomach upset and other more severe problems.

Oral gels, rinses, and water additives are also available to help kill bacteria and erode plaque.  These are great for pets with tender mouths who may already have dental problems. Combined with regular bushing, a little flavorless additive mixed in drinking water can also help cleanse hard-to-reach places.

Dental chews for cats and dogs rely on gentle abrasion to help keep your pet’s mouth clean.  Some even have antiseptic properties! These products are popular and numerous so be sure to do your research (and try a couple flavors!) to find one that works for you and your pet.

There are a variety of methods and products available to help maintain your pet’s oral hygiene, however, these are not substitutes for proper veterinary care. For the overall wellbeing of your pet, don’t forget to book annual dental appointments so your pet can get the professional clean he or she needs!

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